chloroform
The chemistry of chloroform
- Density: 1.489 g/cm³ (at 20°C)
- Boiling Point: 61.2°C (142.2°F)
- Molecular Formula: CHCl₃
- Melting Point: -63.5°C (-82.3°F)
- Molecular Weight / Molar Mass: 119.38 g/mol
what is chloroform(trichloromethane)?
Methylene Dichloride CAS NO.75-09-2
Chloroform, also known as trichloromethane, is a colorless, sweet-smelling organic compound with the chemical formula CHCl₃. It is a volatile liquid that has been widely used as a solvent in laboratories and industries. Historically, chloroform was used as an anesthetic, but due to its health risks, it is now primarily used in the production of refrigerants and as an industrial solvent, especially in the pharmaceutical, chemical, plastics, and electronics industries.
Chloroform of Technical Parameters
Item | Standard | Test Result |
Purity, % ≥ | 99.90 | 99.99 |
Purity of CCL4% ≤ | 0.0400 | 0.0022 |
Moisture, % ≤ | 0.0100 | 0.0018 |
Acidity (as HCL), % ≤ | 0.0004 | ND |
Stabilizer (Amylene ppm) | 8-25 | 10 |
Chroma APHA (Pt-Co) ≤ | 10 | 5 |
chloroform chemical structure
Chloroform Formula
CHCl₃
chloroform consists of a single carbon (C) atom bonded to one hydrogen (H) atom and three chlorine (Cl) atoms.
chloroform lewis structure
- The carbon (C) atom is at the center.
- The hydrogen (H) atom is bonded to carbon via a single bond (C-H).
- The three chlorine (Cl) atoms are bonded to carbon via single bonds (C-Cl).
- Each chlorine atom has three lone pairs of electrons.
Chloroform SDS : Safety and Handling Procedures
material safety data sheet for chloroform
Safety is our top priority.
To ensure your safety while using chloroform, please contact us to obtain the chloroform safety data sheet (MSDS).
This document provides detailed safety guidelines, including handling potential hazards, accident response, and proper storage methods. It will help you understand and safely use chloroform, ensuring personal safety and environmental protection.
what is chloroform used for?
- Used as an industrial solvent in the pharmaceutical sector.
- Used in the production of anesthetic intermediates.
- Applied in the synthesis of fluoropolymers and fluorocarbon products.
- Used in the production of dyes and pigments.
- Used in agrochemicals, including pesticides and herbicides production.
- Acts as a degreasing agent in metal cleaning and processing.
- Used as a solvent in adhesives and coatings manufacturing.
- Employed in the production of some plastics and resins.
Chloroform: Your Top Questions Answered
1. what does chloroform do?
Chloroform serves primarily as an industrial solvent and chemical intermediate. It is widely used in the production of refrigerants, pharmaceuticals, and agrochemicals. Additionally, it acts as an effective solvent for fats, alkaloids, iodine, and other substances in chemical processing. In laboratory settings, chloroform is used as a reagent and for sample preparation in research and analysis.
2. what does chloroform smell like
Chloroform emits a characteristic, sweet, and ether-like odor. While the scent is recognizable even at low concentrations, it is important to note that prolonged exposure to chloroform vapors can pose significant health risks, including central nervous system depression. Therefore, appropriate safety measures such as adequate ventilation and personal protective equipment should always be used when handling this chemical.
3. where to buy chloroform?
As a trusted chloroform manufacturer and supplier, Yuanlong provides high-quality chloroform to global customers at competitive prices. No matter where you are, you can purchase chloroform directly from us. For more information or to place an order, please contact us at [email protected].
4. What is the cost of chloroform?
The price of chloroform depends on factors such as purity, quantity, supplier, and current market conditions. Prices may vary due to fluctuations in global demand, regulatory changes, and supply chain dynamics. For bulk purchases, it is recommended to contact chloroform manufacturers or suppliers directly, such as Yuanlong, to get the latest pricing and availability. You can reach out to us at [email protected] for detailed quotations and customized solutions.